New Zealand
From chirps to 'hellos': Why some birds talk like people
From chirps to'hellos': Why some birds talk like people Brains, bonds, and a strange voice box help some birds mimic our speech. Budgies (which is short for budgerigar) are actually a specific kind of parakeet. These birds are excellent communicators. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent six days a week. In 1995, a California parakeet earned the Guinness World Record for having the largest human vocabulary among birds.
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Initialization-Aware Score-Based Diffusion Sampling
Fassina, Tiziano, Cardoso, Gabriel, Corff, Sylvan Le, Romary, Thomas
Score-based generative models (SGMs) aim at generating samples from a target distribution by approximating the reverse-time dynamics of a stochastic differential equation. Despite their strong empirical performance, classical samplers initialized from a Gaussian distribution require a long time horizon noising typically inducing a large number of discretization steps and high computational cost. In this work, we present a Kullback-Leibler convergence analysis of Variance Exploding diffusion samplers that highlights the critical role of the backward process initialization. Based on this result, we propose a theoretically grounded sampling strategy that learns the reverse-time initialization, directly minimizing the initialization error. The resulting procedure is independent of the specific score training procedure, network architecture, and discretization scheme. Experiments on toy distributions and benchmark datasets demonstrate competitive or improved generative quality while using significantly fewer sampling steps.
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- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Vision (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Natural Language (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Neural Networks > Deep Learning (0.46)
How uncrewed narco subs could transform the Colombian drug trade
Fast, stealthy, and cheap--autonomous, semisubmersible drone boats carrying tons of cocaine could be international law enforcement's nightmare scenario. A big one just came ashore. Colombian military officials intercepted this 40-foot-long uncrewed fiberglass "narco sub" in the ocean just off Tayrona National Park. On a bright morning last April, a surveillance plane operated by the Colombian military spotted a 40-foot-long shark-like silhouette idling in the ocean just off Tayrona National Park. It was, unmistakably, a "narco sub," a stealthy fiberglass vessel that sails with its hull almost entirely underwater, used by drug cartels to move cocaine north. The plane's crew radioed it in, and eventually nearby coast guard boats got the order, routine but urgent: Intercept. In Cartagena, about 150 miles from the action, Captain Jaime González Zamudio, commander of the regional coast guard group, sat down at his desk to watch what happened next.
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- Law Enforcement & Public Safety > Crime Prevention & Enforcement (1.00)
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- Government > Regional Government > North America Government > United States Government (1.00)
- Government > Military (1.00)
Aid reaches Sudan's Kordofan as over 30 countries alarmed by drone attacks
Aid reaches Sudan's Kordofan as over 30 countries alarmed by drone attacks United Nations aid trucks have reached an area in Sudan that has been cut off from relief efforts amid warnings that deadly drone strikes are making the hunger crisis in that part of the country worse. The UN said on Wednesday that its aid trucks had reached Dilling and Kadugli, in central Sudan's Kordofan region, with "life-saving" humanitarian supplies. "Dilling and the nearby city of Kadugli have been largely cut off from aid for more than two years, leaving communities with severe shortages of humanitarian assistance," the UN said. The aid delivery came as more than 30 countries issued a statement on Wednesday expressing "grave concern" at a recent "severe escalation" in drone attacks amid "heavy fighting" in the Darfur and Kordofan regions. The 28 European Union countries, plus Canada, New Zealand and the United Kingdom, warned that "intentional attacks" against aid workers and "wilfully impeding" relief supplies, "may amount to war crimes".
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- North America > United States (0.52)
- Africa > Sudan > South Kordofan State > Kadugli (0.47)
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- Asia > Japan > Honshū > Kantō > Tokyo Metropolis Prefecture > Tokyo (0.14)
- North America > United States > California > Los Angeles County > Long Beach (0.14)
- Oceania > New Zealand > North Island > Auckland Region > Auckland (0.04)
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- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Robots (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning > Agents (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Reinforcement Learning (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Statistical Learning (0.67)
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- Health & Medicine (0.68)
- Education > Educational Setting (0.46)
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- Asia > Middle East > Jordan (0.04)
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- North America > United States > California (0.04)
- Europe > United Kingdom > England > Cambridgeshire > Cambridge (0.04)
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- Research Report > Experimental Study (0.93)
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- Europe > Switzerland > Zürich > Zürich (0.14)
- North America > United States > Ohio (0.04)
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- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Natural Language > Large Language Model (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Natural Language > Chatbot (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Neural Networks > Deep Learning (1.00)
VastTrack: Vast Category Visual Object Tracking
V astTrack consists of a few attractive properties: (1) V ast Object Category . In particular, it covers targets from 2,115 categories, significantly surpassing object classes of existing popular benchmarks ( e.g ., GOT -10k with 563 classes and LaSOT with 70 categories). Through providing such vast object classes, we expect to learn more general object tracking.
- North America > United States > Texas (0.14)
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- Transportation > Passenger (1.00)
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- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Vision (0.93)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning > Object-Oriented Architecture (0.90)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Robots (0.67)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Neural Networks > Deep Learning (0.46)